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Back to Basic

Why Most Traders Fail Before They Even Enter the Trade (And How to Stop)

by Gav Leave a Comment

This morning, I watched price chop around the middle of a range like it hadn’t had coffee yet.

No real direction. Just… existing.

I sat there, fingers twitching over the mouse. And I thought: This is how it starts, right? The death-by-a-thousand-trades mindset. The “it’s close enough” disease.

Yeah. Been there.

And if you’ve ever felt that itch, like you just need to click into something, you’re not alone.

But if you want to grow this thing, I mean really level up? You’ve gotta start filtering like a sniper. Not spraying like a paintball rookie.

Let’s get into it.


1. Don’t Trade a Candle. Trade the Story

Here’s the honest truth: most traders are out here reacting to candles like they’re memes—“Oh look! A bullish engulfing!”

Forget that.

Would you judge a book by one line pulled out of chapter seven?

Exactly.

Trade context, not candles.

You want to know:

  • What just happened before this move?
  • Did price sweep a key level or just drift there?
  • Is structure supporting the idea—or laughing at it?

If price didn’t just tap into something meaningful, it’s probably not ready to move meaningfully.


2. Avoid the Dead Zone

I’ll say it clearly: the middle of a range is where trades go to die.

No structure. No imbalance. Just vibes.

If your trade setup looks like it belongs in a “maybe” pile, it belongs in the trash.

So where should you be looking?

  • Session highs/lows — magnets for liquidity.
  • VWAP + standard deviations — especially on the 10-minute.
  • Fair Value Gaps and old highs/lows — the market loves to revisit unfinished business.

Stick to these. Trade the spots that matter.


3. Confluence Isn’t About Clutter

Let’s clear this up now.

Confluence isn’t stacking 4 indicators and hoping the stars align.
It’s about multiple pieces of evidence pointing to the same outcome.

Think of it like this:

One clue = maybe. Three clues = let’s go.

Here’s a quick hit list:

  • Price hits a previous session high? ✅
  • Liquidity swept and market shifts structure? ✅
  • Clean FVG right there on the 1M? ✅

You’re not being paranoid. You’re being precise.


4. Rules First. Ego Later.

Every time I bent my rules, I lost.
Sometimes instantly. Sometimes slowly. But always painfully.

So I made my system airtight.

Simple filters. No gray areas.

Here’s a sample:

  • Is price at a high-probability level?
  • Is there clear liquidity taken or a breaker block?
  • Is there a shift in structure or order flow?
  • Is the RR at least 2:1?

If it doesn’t check the boxes, I walk away.

Discipline isn’t boring. It’s freeing.


5. The 1-Minute Is for Precision, Not Discovery

I used to stare at the 1-minute chart like it was a crystal ball.

Spoiler: it’s not.

The 1M is your scalpel, not your strategy.

By the time you’re there, you should already know:

  • Where you want to trade.
  • Why price should move from that area.
  • What you’re waiting to see before pressing the button.

Then… and only then… you use the 1M to execute with precision.

You’re looking for the flip. The break. The moment of intent.

That’s when you strike.


6. Tight Filters Make You Fast, Not Slow

You might think filtering more means missing out.

Let me flip that.

Filtering actually gives you confidence. When something lines up, you’re not hesitating—you’re pulling the trigger with full conviction.

That’s the trade-off.
Less stress. Better entries. More control.

Most traders aren’t overtrading because they’re confident. They’re overtrading because they’re uncertain.


Real Talk: You’re the Filter

Systems help. Tools help. But at the end of the day, you are the last line of defense.

You choose what to trade.

You decide when to enter.

You build the habit of saying “no” more often than “yes.”

And here’s the best part?

The more you say no, the better your yes becomes.


Before You Go…

Just a quick note to share—

If you’re sitting on a bunch of “almost” trades right now, close the chart and go for a walk.

Seriously. Let the junk pass.

You’re not here to trade often. You’re here to trade well.

Let the amateurs chase shadows. You? You’re here to build a habit of clarity, precision, and patience.

You’ve probably heard it a million times, but this time let it sink in:

Every bad trade you skip is a win.

Every high-quality entry you wait for builds the account.

That’s the real edge.

And the best part?

It’s easier than you think, when you filter like a pro.


Your turn:

What’s your go-to filter before entering a trade?

Drop it in the comments—I wanna hear what keeps you disciplined.

Stay sharp,

Your fellow chart junkie and trade sniper

Filed Under: Back to Basic, blogs, Learn Trading

Stop Getting Stopped Out: The Truth About Liquidity Grabs & Smart Stop Placement

by Gav Leave a Comment

You enter a trade, set your stop, and sit back. Everything looks good, until, bam! Price barely tags your stop before reversing exactly where you expected. Annoying, right?

I get it. It feels personal, like the market is out to get you. But let me be blunt: it’s not personal. You’re just placing your stops where everyone else does.

The Market Feeds on Your Stops (And It’s Not Personal)

Think about it. The market moves on supply and demand, and big players—banks, institutions, market makers—need liquidity to fill their positions. Where do they find it? Right where retail traders, like you, stack their stop losses.

This is what we call liquidity grabs or stop hunts.

How the Market Exploits Your Stop Placement

  1. Retail traders put stops in obvious places—below swing lows, above swing highs, near round numbers, etc.
  2. Smart money sees this and pushes price into these levels to trigger stops and create liquidity.
  3. Your stop gets hit, their orders get filled, and the real move begins.
  4. You sit there, watching price go exactly where you thought it would—but without you. Ouch.

My Personal Wake-Up Call: The USD/JPY Stop Hunt

Let me tell you about a trade that slapped me awake. I was watching USD/JPY during the Asian session, stalking a long setup. Price was hovering near a clean support level—a level that looked almost too perfect. But I ignored the warning signs and entered long, placing my stop just below the support.

What happened next? A classic stop hunt. Price wicked just below my stop, triggered my exit, then rocketed back up without me.

At first, I was furious. But then I looked deeper: the market had simply done what it always does. It hunted the liquidity sitting just below that support before making the real move. That was the moment I stopped trading like prey and started thinking like a predator.

I’ve seen this same pattern repeat over and over again—especially in high-liquidity pairs like USD/JPY. Once, during a major news event, I watched price plunge straight into a cluster of stop losses before launching back up in a textbook reversal. Traders who anticipated the stop hunt caught a perfect entry. The rest? Stopped out, watching from the sidelines.

Stop Being an Easy Target

You keep getting stopped out because your stop placement is too predictable. Let’s fix that.

1. Stop Placing Stops Where Everyone Else Does

If your stop is sitting just below support or just above resistance, guess what? So is everyone else’s. And that’s why the market sweeps that level before reversing.

Instead of placing your stop at the obvious level, think ahead:

  • Expect a fake-out before the real move.
  • Place stops slightly beyond liquidity grab zones.
  • If a level looks “too clean,” assume it’s a trap.

2. Trade After the Stop Hunt, Not Before

Most traders jump in too early. Rookie mistake. Smart money often pushes price beyond key levels first, stopping out early traders before making the real move.

  • Wait for the liquidity grab. If price sweeps a level and sharply reverses, that’s your signal.
  • Look for confirmation. A strong rejection candle, market structure shift, or order flow change tells you it’s time to enter.
  • Let others get stopped out first—then take the trade.

3. Use Smarter Stop Placement Techniques

If you don’t want to be part of the herd getting hunted, tweak your stop placement strategy:

  • ATR-Based Stops – Use the Average True Range (ATR) to adjust stops based on volatility.
  • Behind Structural Levels – Place stops beyond liquidity sweeps, not at obvious levels.
  • Time Your Entry Better – Even a well-placed stop won’t save a bad entry.

4. Think Like a Predator, Not Prey

Most traders are playing checkers. The market is playing chess. Stop making it easy for smart money to take your money.

  • Don’t chase the first breakout. Wait to see if it’s real or just a liquidity grab.
  • Identify liquidity pools. If price is hovering near a key level, assume a stop hunt is coming.
  • Ask yourself: Where is the pain? The market moves to cause maximum frustration—position accordingly.

Final Thoughts: Adapt or Keep Getting Stopped Out

If you keep getting stopped out, it’s not bad luck. It’s bad strategy.

The market is designed to take money from those who don’t understand how it really moves. But now you do. So the next time price sweeps a level and reverses, don’t just sit there feeling betrayed. Adjust, anticipate, and trade smart.

Stop being the hunted. Start being the hunter.

Filed Under: Back to Basic, blogs, Learn Trading

Struggling in the Markets? You Might Be Trading the Wrong Timeframe

by Gav Leave a Comment

Think about it, if trading feels like a constant battle, your problem might not be your strategy, your indicators, or even the market itself. It might just be your timeframe.

I fully understand the frustration. You enter a trade, price whipsaws, stops you out, then reverses and runs straight to your original target. Annoying, right? Well, maybe you’re just playing in the wrong sandbox.

So, let’s get this straight.

Choosing the right timeframe isn’t just a preference thing. It’s about aligning your personality, risk tolerance, and lifestyle with the reality of market movement. Let’s break it down.


1. Know Your Personality (Be Brutally Honest)

Are you a thrill-seeker or a patient sniper? Be real with yourself.

  • Scalpers (1-min to 5-min charts): If you need action NOW and love fast decisions, this is your playground. Just be prepared—this is a high-speed battlefield, and hesitation equals death.
  • Day Traders (5-min to 1-hour charts): You like action, but you’re willing to wait for the right setups. You’re still making multiple trades a day, but you’re not glued to every tick.
  • Swing Traders (4-hour to Daily charts): You enjoy spotting larger trends and letting trades develop over days. Less screen time, more patience.
  • Position Traders (Daily to Weekly charts): You’re in this for the long haul. Fewer trades, bigger trends, and way less stress. If the idea of checking charts once a day sounds good, this is for you.

Mismatch your personality with your timeframe, and trading becomes an uphill battle.


2. Risk Tolerance: How Much Pain Can You Take?

Every timeframe has a different kind of pain. Pick yours wisely.

  • Lower timeframes = more frequent trades, smaller stops, and more noise. You’ll get stopped out often, but losses are smaller.
  • Higher timeframes = fewer trades, bigger stops, and longer hold times. You’ll avoid the intraday chop but need the stomach for larger drawdowns.

If you can’t handle multiple small losses, lower timeframes will mentally wreck you. If big drawdowns make you panic, higher timeframes might not be your thing. Simple as that.


3. Your Lifestyle: How Much Screen Time Can You Handle?

Trading should fit into your life, not take it over.

  • Full-time traders: You can trade any timeframe, but scalping and day trading are the most common choices.
  • Part-time traders: Swing trading is your best bet—you analyze setups at night, place trades, and let them run.
  • Busy professionals: Position trading keeps you in the game without requiring constant attention.

If you have a full-time job and think you can scalp the 1-minute chart between Zoom meetings, please, I mean PLEASE, reconsider.


4. Test Before You Commit (Because Theory vs. Reality Is a Different Game)

Thinking you’re suited for a timeframe is one thing. Actually trading it is another.

  • Backtest different timeframes to see what feels right.
  • Demo trade for at least two weeks to gauge your comfort level.
  • Track metrics like win rate, average hold time, and emotional stress.

If a timeframe feels like a constant battle, that’s a red flag. Pay attention.


5. Adapt as You Grow

Your perfect timeframe today might not be the one you use forever.

Many traders start with lower timeframes, get burned out, and shift higher. Others refine their execution and thrive in fast markets. The key? Stay flexible.

Don’t force what isn’t working. If you keep getting stopped out on the 5-minute chart, zoom out. If waiting days for a setup bores you to death, zoom in.


Final Thoughts: Stop Fighting the Wrong Battle

I am not saying the right timeframe will magically make you profitable, but trading on the wrong one will definitely make you miserable.

Find what aligns with your personality, risk tolerance, and lifestyle. Test, adapt, and ditch what doesn’t work.

Now, go figure out where you really belong on the charts. Your future self will thank you.

Filed Under: Back to Basic, blogs, Learn Trading

How to Overcome Trading Anxiety: A Step-by-Step Guide to Staying Calm Under Pressure

by Gav Leave a Comment

Let’s be honest. Trading can be stressful as hell. Your money is on the line. The market moves fast. And just when you think you’ve got it all figured out, BAM—price reverses, and you’re left staring at a red P&L like it just insulted your family.

Anxiety in trading is real. But here’s the truth: if you can’t control your emotions, you can’t control your trades. So, let’s cut through the fluff and get straight to what actually works.


1. Pre-Game Like a Pro: Have a Plan (or Get Wrecked)

Ever noticed how pilots don’t just hop into a plane and wing it? They follow a pre-flight checklist. You should do the same.

  • Define your entry and exit BEFORE you trade. If you’re making decisions mid-trade, you’re gambling, not trading.
  • Set your risk per trade. If you don’t know what you’re willing to lose before you click buy or sell, don’t click at all.
  • Know your stop and take-profit levels. No “let’s see what happens.” Uncertainty breeds panic.

A solid plan is your anxiety’s worst enemy. Trade with a blueprint, not emotions.


2. Reduce Position Size: Anxiety’s Volume Knob

Want to feel instant relief? Cut your position size in half.

Most trading anxiety comes from risking too much. If you’re sweating bullets every time price moves a tick, your size is too big. Trade small enough that losses feel like a minor inconvenience, not a heart attack.

Pro tip: If you can’t sleep because of an open trade, your position is way too large. Fix it.


3. Detach from the Outcome: You’re Not a Fortune Teller

Let’s get something straight—you will never predict the market with 100% accuracy. Stop trying.

  • Your job is to follow your edge, not chase certainty.
  • Wins and losses are just data points, not personal attacks.
  • Focus on execution, not P&L. If you trade well, the money follows. If you chase money, mistakes follow.

Detach from individual trades. The market owes you nothing, but it rewards discipline over time.


4. Control the Chaos: Rituals and Routine

The best traders operate like machines. Why? Because routines kill hesitation.

  • Start your day with a market scan and prep routine. Get in the right headspace before you even think about placing a trade.
  • Use a trading checklist. The more you automate your decision-making, the less room there is for doubt.
  • Take breaks. Step away from the screen. Your brain needs to reset, especially after a tough session.

Structure beats stress. If you’re winging it every day, no wonder you’re anxious.


5. Breathe, Move, Reset: Physical Hacks for Mental Calm

Your body affects your mind. Use it to your advantage.

  • Breathe deeply before and during trades. It sounds basic, but controlled breathing keeps you from spiraling into panic mode.
  • Get up and move. Sitting and staring at charts for hours messes with your brain. Take a walk. Do push-ups. Reset.
  • Stay hydrated and eat properly. No, caffeine and junk food aren’t “fuel.” They’re anxiety accelerators.

A clear mind starts with a well-functioning body. Treat it like part of your trading toolkit.


6. Accept That You Will Lose (Because You Will)

Losing is part of the game. Read that again.

The sooner you accept that not every trade will be a winner, the sooner trading stops feeling like life or death. The goal isn’t perfection. It’s consistency.

  • Follow your process. If a loss came from a good trade setup, move on. That’s just trading.
  • Review your mistakes. Not to beat yourself up, but to learn and adjust.
  • Detach your self-worth from your P&L. You are not your trading account. Losses don’t define you—your discipline does.

Final Thoughts: The Market Will Always Be There—Trade Like It

Anxiety in trading comes from uncertainty, fear, and overattachment to outcomes. The fix? Have a plan, trade smaller, build routines, and accept losses as part of the game.

The market isn’t going anywhere. There’s always another trade. Relax, trade smart, and focus on execution.

Now, what’s your biggest trading anxiety struggle? Drop it in the comments—I bet you’re not alone.

Filed Under: Back to Basic, blogs, Learn Trading Tagged With: Trading Psychology

Why Most Traders Fail: The Psychological Traps That Destroy Your Profits

by Gav Leave a Comment

Let’s cut the fluff. Most traders don’t blow their accounts because of bad strategies. It’s not the market, your broker, or some “manipulation” nonsense.

The real killer? Your own mind.

Trading is psychological warfare, against yourself. If you don’t master your emotions, you’re dead money. So let’s break down the biggest mental pitfalls wrecking your profits and, more importantly, how to avoid them.

1. Fear: The Account Killer

Fear turns traders into indecisive wrecks. You hesitate on good setups. You exit winners too early. You avoid taking trades entirely. Sound familiar?

What’s happening? Your brain sees risk and freaks out. It’s trying to protect you, but in trading, fear usually makes things worse.

Fix it:

Have a plan. If you know where your stop is and accept the risk before you click buy or sell, fear loses its power. Also, lower your position size if you’re sweating bullets—trading should feel calculated, not like a heart attack.

2. Greed: The Silent Assassin

Greed whispers in your ear: “Hold it longer. Double the position. This is THE move.” And just like that, you turn a winning trade into a disaster.

What’s happening? You see money on the screen and start thinking emotionally instead of rationally. You convince yourself the market owes you more.

Fix it:

Stick to your profit targets. If the trade is good, there will always be another one. Set trailing stops or scale out, but don’t let greed turn a winner into a loser.

3. Revenge Trading: The Tilt Machine

You take a loss. Your emotions scream, “Get it back NOW.” So, you slam another trade—bad entry, oversized position, no plan.

Boom. Another loss.

What’s happening? You’re not trading anymore; you’re gambling. You’re reacting instead of thinking.

Fix it:

Accept losses as part of the game. If you feel emotional, step away from the screen. Walk, breathe, punch a pillow, whatever. Just don’t trade in a mental fog.

4. Overtrading: Death by a Thousand Cuts

More trades don’t mean more profits. In fact, overtrading usually means death by commissions, bad setups, and emotional burnout.

What’s happening? Boredom. Impatience. The need to “be in the action.” You trade just to trade.

Fix it:

Quality over quantity. One solid trade is better than ten random ones. If nothing meets your criteria, sit on your hands. No trades are better than bad trades.

5. Lack of Discipline: The Slow Account Drain

You know your rules. You know your setup. But when it’s time to execute? You do the opposite. Why?

What’s happening? The market triggers emotions, and you cave. You become your own worst enemy.

Fix it:

Treat trading like a business. Have a plan, write it down, and follow it like a contract. No exceptions. If you can’t stay disciplined, take a break.

Lack of discipline isn’t a “bad habit”. It’s a direct path to financial ruin.

The Bottom Line

The market doesn’t care about your feelings. Your job? Control yourself.

Trading success isn’t about predicting every move. It’s about staying consistent, disciplined, and emotionally stable. You don’t have to be perfect. You just need to be better than the guy blowing up his account.

Master your mind, and the money will follow.

Now, are you going to trade smarter or keep making the same mistakes?

Filed Under: Back to Basic, blogs Tagged With: Trading Psychology

How to Do a Daily and Weekly Trade Review: A Step-by-Step Guide

by Gav Leave a Comment

Most traders don’t review their trades properly. They think they do, but staring at a chart after a loss, shaking your head, and moving on doesn’t count. If you’re serious about improving, you need a structured, no-BS process.

Here’s how to review your trades properly so you stop making the same mistakes and actually improve.


Step 1: Record Every Trade (Yes, Every Single One)

If you don’t track your trades, you’re flying blind. Every trade should be logged. That means:

Entry & exit price – Where you got in and out.

Position size – Small size? Full size? Be specific.

Trade direction – Long or short.

Time of entry & exit – Timing matters.

Reason for entry – Be brutally honest. No “I just had a feeling.”

Outcome – Win, loss, break-even.

Screenshots – Before, during, and after. Your memory isn’t reliable—document it.

Pro tip: Use a Google Sheet or a journaling tool like Notion or Edgewonk. Pick something and stick with it.


Step 2: Review the Data (No Excuses, No Shortcuts)

Every day, go through your trades and ask:

Did I follow my plan? If not, why?

What worked? What did I do right, and how can I repeat it?

What failed? Be specific. “Got stopped out” isn’t enough—was my entry poor? Did I chase? Was the setup weak?

How was my execution? Fast and decisive, or hesitant and sloppy?

What could I have done better? Adjustments, not regrets.

Example: You shorted USDJPY because it rejected a key level, but you got stopped out. Looking back, price never actually shifted market structure. That’s a review-worthy mistake.


Step 3: Identify Patterns (Find Your Strengths & Weaknesses)

At the end of the week, look for trends in your performance. Ask yourself:

What setups worked best? Certain time of day? Market conditions?

What kept failing? FOMO trades? Bad risk management?

Are my winners bigger than my losers? If not, my risk-reward is broken.

Do I perform better on certain days/times? Some traders thrive in the morning and struggle in the afternoon.

Spotting these patterns helps you refine your edge.


Step 4: Adjust & Improve (Stop Repeating Mistakes)

Now take what you learned and apply it:

Cut out bad trades. If a setup keeps failing, stop trading it.

Double down on strengths. If a strategy works, trade it more.

Fix execution issues. Late entries? Hesitation? Work on it.

Adjust risk management. If losses are too big, tighten up.

A review is pointless if you don’t make changes.


Step 5: Set Goals for the Next Week

Forget vague goals like “I’ll do better.” Be specific:

“I will only take trades with a clear shift in market structure.”

“I will not chase after missed trades.”

“I will stick to my stop-loss and not move it.”

Make it black and white. No gray areas.


Final Thought: Treat This Like a Business

Pros review their performance. Amateurs hope for better results. If you want to make money, start acting like a pro.

Do your daily and weekly trade reviews. Identify what’s working, cut what isn’t, and refine your edge. Simple, not easy. But that’s trading.

Now, go do the work.

Filed Under: Back to Basic, blogs, Learn Trading Tagged With: Trading Journal

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